PUBLIC AWARENESS & SAFETY
Pipeline Location
There are four main types of pipelines: crude oil, liquid, gas and chemical. Most run underground, and are clearly identified by markers along routes that identify their approximate – not exact – location. Typically, markers are found where a pipeline intersects a street, highway or railway. Pipeline markers do not indicate depth or number of pipelines in the vicinity, and the pipeline may not follow a straight course between markers. Every marker provides the name of the operating company, the product transported, and an emergency contact phone number.
Pipeline Operator Contact Information
Emergency Contact Directory:
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City of Brackettville 8am-5pm 830-563-2412
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After Hours Emergency 5pm-8am 830-563-5882
Types of Markers
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Pipeline Marker: The most common marker, it contains operator information, product type, and an emergency contact number. They are typically yellow, black and red – but size, shape and color may vary.
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Aerial Marker: Patrol planes that monitor pipeline routes use this skyward-facing marker.
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Casing Vent Marker: This marker indicates that a pipeline (protected by a steel outer casing) passes beneath a nearby roadway, railway or other crossing.
DO's
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Without risking injury, turn off equipment and eliminate ignition sources
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Leave the area by foot immediately. Try to direct bystanders to leave the area, and attempt to stay upwind
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From a safe location, immediately call 911 or your local emergency response number. Then, look for pipeline markers and notify the pipeline operator
Smell:
Natural gas and highly volatile liquids are often colorless, tasteless and odorless. Gas transmission/gas gathering pipelines are odorless, but may have a hydrocarbon smell.
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Unusual smell
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Petroleum odor
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Gaseous odor
Sound:
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Quiet hissing to loud roar, depending on the size of the leak and pipeline system
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Light a match, flip an electrical switch, ring a doorbell, or start a motor vehicle or electrical equipment
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Come into direct contact with escaping liquids or gas
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Drive into a leak vapor cloud
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Attempt to operate pipeline valves
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Attempt to extinguish a petroleum product or natural gas fire
Recognizing a Pipeline Emergency
Sight:
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Liquid pools
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Continuous bubbling in wet or flooded areas
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Oily sheen on water or surfaces
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Vaporous fogs or blowing dirt around a pipeline area
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Dead or discolored plants in an otherwise healthy area
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Frozen ground in warm weather
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DO NOT
Pipeline Operator Contact Information
Emergency Contact Directory:
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City of Brackettville 8am-5pm 830-563-2412
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After Hours Emergency 5pm-8am 830-563-5882
Non-emergency contact information:
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Phone: 830-563-2412